label.csv

Use cases Research

News and media content analysis

Code news articles by frame and tone for a media study.

Columns to upload

Name the columns in your CSV like this. Extra columns are fine: every column of the row is sent with the questions.

ColumnWhat it holds
headlineArticle headline
outletPublication
datePublication date
textFirst paragraphs of the article

Questions

Each question adds a column to your file. The answer is one of the listed values, or Unsure when the model's confidence is below the cutoff: 70% for pick-one and scale questions, 80% for yes or no.

New columnQuestionPossible answers
framePick oneWhich frame does the article mainly use?
  • economic Money, jobs, prices, markets
  • health Health effects or risks
  • conflict Disagreement between people, parties or groups
  • human interest The story of one person or family
  • policy Laws, rules or government action
toneScaleHow does the article portray its subject?
  1. negative
  2. neutral
  3. positive

Lowest to highest

cites_studyYes or noDoes the article cite a study, survey or official statistic?
  • yes It cites a study, survey or official statistic
  • no It cites none

Example row

ColumnValue
headlineTariffs put small importers on the brink
outletRegional Daily
date2026-04-02
textImporters of European wine say new tariffs could double their costs by summer. One Denver shop owner said she has already cut her order in half...

Answers from a test run on this row

ColumnAnswerConfidence
frameeconomic94%
tonenegative98%
cites_studyno93%

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